| Index of Rhetorical Modes |
|
xiii | |
| Preface |
|
xix | |
| To Students: Reading and Writing with the Norton Reader |
|
xxiii | |
| PERSONAL REPORT |
|
|
|
|
1 | (9) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
How It Feels to Be Colored Me |
|
|
10 | (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 | (5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 | (5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25 | (9) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34 | (10) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beauty: When the Other Dancer Is the Self |
|
|
44 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
On Being White, Female, and Born in Bensonhurst |
|
|
52 | (10) |
|
Marianna De Marco Torgovnick |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
72 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
| PROSE FORMS: JOURNALS |
|
80 | (322) |
|
|
|
82 | (5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
87 | (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
90 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
92 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
94 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
from Journal of a Solitude |
|
|
98 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selections from the Allen Notebooks |
|
|
104 | (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
| PEOPLE, PLACES |
|
|
|
|
107 | (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
110 | (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
113 | (10) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Case of Harry Houdini |
|
|
123 | (11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
My Father: Leslie Stephen |
|
|
134 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
138 | (11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
149 | (5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
For My American Family: A Belated Tribute to a Legacy of Gifted Intelligence and Guts |
|
|
154 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
158 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
162 | (10) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
172 | (5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Way to Rainy Mountain |
|
|
177 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
181 | (12) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
193 | (5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Wheels of Freedom: Bicycles in China |
|
|
198 | (8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Enclosed. Encyclopedic. Endured: The Mall of America |
|
|
206 | (12) |
|
|
|
|
|
| HUMAN NATURE |
|
|
|
|
218 | (5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
223 | (9) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
232 | (8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
240 | (10) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
251 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
253 | (10) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Between the Sexes, a Great Divide |
|
|
263 | (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
266 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Bachelor's Complain of the Behaviour of Married People |
|
|
270 | (5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
275 | (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
278 | (8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
286 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
292 | (5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
297 | (7) |
|
|
|
|
|
| CULTURAL CRITIQUE |
|
|
Is America Falling Apart? |
|
|
304 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Contagion of Innocence |
|
|
310 | (8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
318 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kill 'Em! Crush 'Em! Eat 'Em Raw! |
|
|
322 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Behind the Formaldehyde Curtain |
|
|
328 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
334 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Light-bulb Jokes: Charting an Era |
|
|
340 | (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
343 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
347 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
In Harness: The Male Condition |
|
|
349 | (5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Motherhood: Who Needs It? |
|
|
354 | (9) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Good News Is: These Are Not the Best Years of Your Life |
|
|
363 | (5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
368 | (7) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
375 | (9) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Black Men and Public Space |
|
|
384 | (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Recoloring of Campus Life |
|
|
387 | (11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
398 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
| PROSE FORMS: OP-EDS |
|
402 | (346) |
|
Get a Knife, Get a Dog, but Get Rid of Guns |
|
|
404 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Why Colleges Shower Their Students with A's |
|
|
405 | (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portrait of the Artist as a Focus Group |
|
|
408 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
410 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
412 | (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Physician-Assisted Suicide |
|
|
414 | (1) |
|
|
|
415 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
417 | (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
420 | (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
| EDUCATION |
|
|
|
|
423 | (5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
428 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Books Oft Have Such a Charm |
|
|
432 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
How Teachers Make Children Hate Reading |
|
|
436 | (8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
From the Best of Japanese Families |
|
|
444 | (9) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
453 | (10) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
College Is a Waste of Time and Money |
|
|
463 | (8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
471 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
475 | (7) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taking Women Students Seriously |
|
|
482 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
To Be a Woman and a Scholar |
|
|
488 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Boring from Within: The Art of the Freshman Essay |
|
|
494 | (11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Examsmanship and the Liberal Arts: A Study in Educational Epistemology |
|
|
505 | (10) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Rhythmic Claims of Freedom and Discipline |
|
|
515 | (10) |
|
|
|
|
|
| LANGUAGE AND COMMUNICATION |
|
|
``Mommy, What Does `Nigger' Mean?'' |
|
|
525 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
527 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
531 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
How to Tame a Wild Tongue |
|
|
537 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
543 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
545 | (5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Who's in Charge of the English Language? |
|
|
550 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Death of the Profane: A Commentary on the Genre of Legal Writing |
|
|
556 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
How to Write a Letter Postcards |
|
|
562 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
566 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Nature of Symbolic Language |
|
|
568 | (7) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Politics and the English Language |
|
|
575 | (10) |
|
|
|
|
|
| AN ALBUM OF STYLES |
|
|
|
|
585 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
586 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
587 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Watch and the Watch-maker |
|
|
588 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
589 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
589 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
590 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
What the Novelist Gives Us |
|
|
590 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
592 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
592 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
593 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
594 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
595 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
595 | (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
| NATURE AND THE ENVIRONMENT |
|
|
|
|
598 | (7) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
605 | (8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
613 | (5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
618 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Spineless Wonders: Leapers |
|
|
622 | (8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
630 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Abstractions of Beasts |
|
|
634 | (7) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Letter to President Pierce, 1855 |
|
|
641 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forever Virgin: The American View of America |
|
|
642 | (9) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Trouble with Wilderness |
|
|
651 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Most Dangerous predator |
|
|
655 | (8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Clan of One-Breasted Women |
|
|
663 | (7) |
|
|
|
|
|
| ETHICS |
|
|
|
|
670 | (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
673 | (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
What You See Is the Real You |
|
|
676 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
677 | (9) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
686 | (8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
694 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Case for Animal Rights |
|
|
696 | (11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Case for the Use of Animals in Biomedical Research |
|
|
707 | (9) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Media and the Ethics of Cloning |
|
|
716 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
We Do Abortions Here: A Nurse's Story |
|
|
720 | (7) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Terrifying Normalcy of AIDS |
|
|
727 | (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
730 | (5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thank God for the Atom Bomb |
|
|
735 | (13) |
|
|
|
|
|
| PROSE FORMS: APOTHEGMS |
|
748 | (331) |
|
from The Devil's Dictionary |
|
|
751 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
753 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
755 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
from Poor Richard's Almanack |
|
|
756 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
758 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
| HISTORY |
|
|
|
|
762 | (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
``This Is the End of the World'': The Black Death |
|
|
765 | (11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
776 | (3) |
|
|
|
779 | (7) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
From Realism to Virtual Reality: Images of America's Wars |
|
|
786 | (15) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
801 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Ghosts of Mrs. Gandhi |
|
|
805 | (10) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
815 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rewriting American History |
|
|
819 | (7) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Historian and His Facts |
|
|
826 | (16) |
|
|
|
|
|
| POLITICS AND GOVERNMENT |
|
|
|
|
842 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
848 | (7) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
855 | (8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
863 | (7) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Original Draft of the Declaration of Independence |
|
|
870 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Declaration of Independence |
|
|
874 | (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Declaration of Sentiments and Resolutions |
|
|
877 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
879 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
880 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
882 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Tyranny of the Majority |
|
|
883 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Letter from Birmingham Jail |
|
|
887 | (14) |
|
|
|
|
|
| SCIENCE |
|
|
The Nature of Scientific Reasoning |
|
|
901 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Route to Normal Science |
|
|
905 | (8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Handgun Regulations, Crime, Assaults, and Homicides A Tale of Two Cities |
|
|
913 | (14) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Health and Behavioral Consequences of Binge Drinking in College: A National Survey of Students at 140 Campuses |
|
|
927 | (15) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Too Many Colleges Are Still in Denial about Alcohol Abuse |
|
|
942 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
946 | (9) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
955 | (7) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Little Things Can Mean a Lot |
|
|
962 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Virtual Students, Digital Classroom |
|
|
968 | (7) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
975 | (7) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
982 | (7) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Women in Science: A Social Analysis |
|
|
989 | (9) |
|
|
|
|
|
| LITERATURE AND THE ARTS |
|
|
|
|
998 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Good Readers and Good Writers |
|
|
1004 | (5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1009 | (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1012 | (9) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Education by Poetry: A Meditative Monologue |
|
|
1021 | (8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Does a Literary Canon Matter? |
|
|
1029 | (7) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
When We Dead Awaken: Writing as Re-Vision |
|
|
1036 | (13) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
In Search of a Room of One's Own |
|
|
1049 | (10) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1059 | (5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1064 | (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Tyranny of the Visual |
|
|
1067 | (7) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1074 | (5) |
|
|
|
|
|
| PROSE FORMS: PARABLES |
|
1079 | (98) |
|
The Frogs Desiring a King |
|
|
1081 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1081 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1085 | (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1088 | (1) |
|
|
|
1089 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1091 | (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
| PHILOSOPHY AND RELIGION |
|
|
|
|
1094 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1096 | (13) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Genesis, Chapter 22---A Respectful Dissent |
|
|
1109 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1111 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1112 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1114 | (5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Idea of World Citizenship in Greek and Roman Antiquity |
|
|
1119 | (13) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1132 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1138 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1140 | (11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1151 | (8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1159 | (9) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1168 | (9) |
|
|
|
|
|
| Authors |
|
1177 | (27) |
| Permissions Acknowledgments |
|
1204 | (7) |
| Index |
|
1211 | |