| Preface |
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xi | |
| CHAPTER 1 Overview of Planning and Control |
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1 | (16) |
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1.1 Manufacturing versus Service Operations |
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2 | (1) |
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1.2 Customer Influence in Design: Production Environmental Choices |
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3 | (1) |
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4 | (3) |
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1.4 Order Winners and Qualifiers |
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7 | (2) |
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1.5 Business Environment Issues |
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9 | (1) |
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1.6 Process Analysis and Information Flows |
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10 | (2) |
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1.7 General Information Flows |
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12 | (1) |
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12 | (1) |
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13 | (1) |
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14 | (1) |
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14 | (1) |
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15 | (2) |
| CHAPTER 2 Forecasting Fundamentals |
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17 | (28) |
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2.1 Fundamental Principles of Forecasting |
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17 | (1) |
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2.2 Major Categories of Forecasts |
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18 | (17) |
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18 | (4) |
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Quantitative Forecasting-Causal |
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22 | (1) |
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Quantitative Forecasting-Time Series |
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23 | (12) |
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35 | (3) |
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38 | (2) |
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40 | (1) |
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40 | (1) |
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41 | |
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40 | (1) |
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40 | (5) |
| CHAPTER 3 Sales and Operations Planning |
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45 | (26) |
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3.1 Purpose of Sales and Operations Planning |
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46 | (1) |
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3.2 General Design of Sales and Operations Planning |
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47 | (1) |
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3.3 Approaches to Sales and Operations Planning |
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48 | (2) |
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Make-to-Stock View of an S&OP |
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48 | (1) |
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Make-to-Order View of an S&OP |
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49 | (1) |
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3.4 Strategies for Sales and Operations Planning |
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50 | (4) |
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50 | (1) |
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51 | (3) |
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3.5 Balancing Resources in Sales and Operations Planning |
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54 | (3) |
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3.6 Discussion: A Simple Example |
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57 | (3) |
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58 | (1) |
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58 | (1) |
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59 | (1) |
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60 | (3) |
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3.8 Some Business Environment Issues |
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63 | (1) |
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64 | (1) |
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64 | (1) |
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64 | (1) |
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65 | (1) |
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65 | (6) |
| CHAPTER 4 The Master Schedule |
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71 | (28) |
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4.1 Background and Links to the S&OP |
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72 | (1) |
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4.2 Master Schedule Horizon |
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73 | (1) |
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74 | (2) |
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76 | (1) |
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76 | (2) |
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4.6 Impact of Product Environment |
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78 | (1) |
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4.7 General Approach to Master Schedule Development |
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79 | (1) |
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4.8 Available-to-Promise Logic |
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80 | (3) |
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4.9 Planning Options in an ATO Environment |
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83 | (2) |
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4.10 The Two-Level Master Schedule |
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85 | (2) |
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4.11 Some Notes on the Master Scheduling Responsibility |
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87 | (2) |
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4.12 Demand Management Overview |
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89 | (1) |
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4.13 Elements of Demand Management |
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90 | (4) |
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94 | (1) |
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94 | (1) |
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94 | (1) |
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Discussion Questions and Problems |
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95 | (4) |
| CHAPTER 5 Inventory Management |
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99 | (26) |
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5.1 Basic Concepts of Inventory |
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100 | (1) |
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5.2 Categories of Inventory |
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101 | (3) |
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5.3 The Basic Inventory Lot Sizing Model-Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) |
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104 | (3) |
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5.4 Basic Independent Demand Inventory Reorder Models |
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107 | (5) |
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112 | (8) |
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Location Approaches for Stockrooms and Warehouses |
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113 | (1) |
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Maintaining Inventory Data Accuracy |
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114 | (3) |
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Obtaining Accurate Inventory Records |
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117 | (3) |
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120 | (1) |
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120 | (1) |
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121 | (1) |
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Discussion Questions and Problems |
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121 | (4) |
| CHAPTER 6 Material Requirements Planning |
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125 | (38) |
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6.1 Background and Fundamental Concepts |
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126 | (4) |
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The Problem with Reorder Points |
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126 | (4) |
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130 | (9) |
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139 | (2) |
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139 | (2) |
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141 | (8) |
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141 | (1) |
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141 | (2) |
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143 | (1) |
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144 | (5) |
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6.5 Potential MRP Challenges |
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149 | (1) |
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6.6 Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) |
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150 | (2) |
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6.7 Business Environment Issues |
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152 | (1) |
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153 | (1) |
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153 | (1) |
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154 | (1) |
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Discussion Questions and Problems |
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154 | (9) |
| CHAPTER 7 Capacity Management |
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163 | (16) |
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164 | (1) |
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7.2 Rough-Cut Capacity Planning |
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165 | (4) |
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7.3 Capacity Requirements Planning (CRP) |
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169 | (2) |
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7.4 Input/Output Control (I/O) |
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171 | (1) |
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172 | (1) |
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7.6 General Approach to Capacity Management |
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173 | (1) |
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174 | (1) |
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174 | (1) |
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175 | (1) |
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Discussion Questions and Problems |
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175 | (4) |
| CHAPTER 8 Production Activity Control |
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179 | (16) |
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8.1 General PAC Information and Data |
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180 | (3) |
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183 | (3) |
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Scheduling in MRP and "Pull" Production Environments |
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186 | (1) |
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186 | (2) |
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188 | (3) |
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188 | (1) |
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188 | (3) |
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191 | (1) |
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192 | (1) |
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192 | (1) |
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192 | (1) |
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Discussion Questions and Problems |
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193 | (2) |
| CHAPTER 9 Lean Production and JIT |
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195 | (24) |
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196 | (8) |
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9.2 Some Impacts on Capacity |
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204 | (1) |
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205 | (3) |
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The Bicycle Example Revisited |
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207 | (1) |
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The "Down Side" of the Change |
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208 | (1) |
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208 | (6) |
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How It Works 209 Kanban Rules |
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211 | (1) |
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211 | (2) |
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213 | (1) |
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Setting Priorities with Kanban |
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214 | (1) |
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9.5 Using the Kanban System for Process Improvement |
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214 | (1) |
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9.6 Master Scheduling and Lean Production |
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215 | (1) |
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9.7 Are MRP and Kanban Compatible? |
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216 | (1) |
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217 | (1) |
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217 | (1) |
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217 | (1) |
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218 | (1) |
| CHAPTER 10 Fundamentals of the Theory of Constraints |
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219 | (14) |
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10.1 Fundamental Principles of the Theory of Constraints |
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220 | (1) |
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10.2 Understanding and Managing the Constraint |
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221 | (2) |
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10.3 Improving the Process Using TOC Principles |
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223 | (2) |
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10.4 Impact on Operations Strategy |
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225 | (1) |
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10.5 General Types of Constraints Causes |
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226 | (1) |
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10.6 Logistics and the Theory of Constraints |
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226 | (2) |
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10.7 Scheduling and the Theory of Constraints |
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228 | (1) |
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10.8 Multiple Time Buffers |
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228 | (2) |
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10.9 Control Points and Batches |
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230 | (1) |
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10.10 Major Steps in Using the Drum-Buffer-Rope Method |
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231 | (1) |
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231 | (1) |
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232 | (1) |
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232 | (1) |
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232 | (1) |
| CHAPTER 11 "Partnering" Functions: Purchasing and Distribution |
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233 | (16) |
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11.1 Purchasing Information Issues |
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234 | (2) |
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11.2 Purchasing Responsibilities for Material Procurement |
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236 | (2) |
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11.3 Distribution Requirements Planning |
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238 | (8) |
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240 | (1) |
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241 | (2) |
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243 | (1) |
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244 | (2) |
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DRP in a Lean Production "Pull" Environment |
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246 | (1) |
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246 | (1) |
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246 | (1) |
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247 | (1) |
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Discussion Questions and Problems |
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247 | (2) |
| CHAPTER 12 System Integration and Implementation |
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249 | (14) |
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12.1 General System Design and Selection |
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249 | (3) |
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12.2 "Push," "Pull," or Somewhere in Between? |
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252 | (4) |
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Hybrid System #1 MRP with Lean Principles |
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253 | (1) |
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Hybrid System #2 Kanban with MRP Planning |
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253 | (1) |
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Hybrid System #3 Using MRP for Capacity and Long Lead Time Items |
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254 | (1) |
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Hybrid System #4 Pull Systems with "Spike" Control |
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254 | (1) |
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Focus on the Point of Customization |
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255 | (1) |
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12.3 General Implementation Approaches |
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256 | (5) |
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Major Process Steps in Implementation |
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257 | (4) |
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261 | (1) |
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262 | (1) |
| Index |
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263 | |