Detonation Theory and Experiment

by ;
Edition: Unabridged
Format: Paperback
Pub. Date: 2011-01-14
Publisher(s): Dover Publications
List Price: $25.29

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Summary

This advanced and specialized introduction to the hydrodynamics of detonation offers a theoretical and observational overview. It explores the "simple theory" and experimental tests of the theory; flow in a reactive medium; steady detonation; the nonsteady solution; and the structure of the detonation front. Many simple cases are worked out for illustration. 1979 edition.

Table of Contents

Preface to the Dover Edition xi
Preface xiii
Acknowledgments xiv
Introduction 1(1)
History
2(9)
Plan of the Book
11(2)
The Simple Theory
13(42)
The Simplest Theory
16(8)
Conservation Laws
16(5)
D-Discussion
21(1)
Piston Problem
21(3)
Application of the Simplest Theory; Product Equations of State
24(18)
Equations of State Without Explicit Chemistry
25(6)
Equations of State With Explicit Chemistry
31(3)
Kamlet's Short Method
34(1)
Quasistatic Cycle for Detonations
35(3)
Overview
38(4)
The Zeldovich-von Neumann-Doering Model
42(13)
Example 1: Gas
45(1)
Example 2: Solid
46(6)
Appendix 2A. Formulas for Detonation in a Polytropic Gas
52(3)
Experimental Tests of the Simple Theory
55(20)
Gases
56(12)
Experiment
59(6)
Discussion
65(3)
Solids and Liquids
68(7)
Theory
69(2)
Experiment
71(4)
Flow in a Reactive Medium
75(58)
The Model
76(26)
Chemical Reactions
79(9)
Equation of State and Rate
88(1)
Equations of Motion
89(2)
Other Forms of the Equations of Motion
91(6)
Steady Solutions
97(4)
The Shock-Change Equation
101(1)
Material Properties
102(6)
The Polytropic Gas
103(2)
Binary Mixture of Different Polytropic Gases
105(3)
Representative Flows
108(25)
Flow Without Reaction
109(1)
Reaction Without Flow
109(1)
Sound Waves in a Reactive Mixture
110(1)
Shock Wave in a Reactive Mixture
110(4)
Rarefaction Wave in a Reactive Mixture
114(1)
Appendix 4A. Chemical Reaction Equations
114(7)
Appendix 4B. Temperature from Internal Energy
121(3)
Appendix 4C. Equations of Motion for Slab, Cylinder, and Sphere Symmetry
124(2)
Appendix 4D. Frozen and Equilibrium Sound Speeds and σ
126(5)
Appendix 4E. Shock-Change Equations
131(2)
Steady Detonation
133(97)
One Reaction, σ > 0
137(16)
Properties at Fixed Composition
137(2)
Properties at Equilibrium Composition
139(1)
Detonation with One Irreversible Reaction
140(3)
Detonation with One Reversible Reaction
143(4)
Magnitude of the Effects of Reversibility
147(4)
A Realistic Example: Hydrogen/Oxygen
151(2)
Two Irreversible Reactions
153(21)
Both Reactions Exothermic
163(5)
Second Reaction Endothermic (Eigenvalue Detonation)
168(6)
One Irreversible Reaction with a Mole Decrement (Pathological Detonation)
174(2)
Two Reversible Reactions
176(14)
The λ-plane
177(3)
D-Discussion
180(3)
The Piston Problem
183(6)
Examples
189(1)
More Than Two Reactions
190(1)
Inclusion of Transport Effects
191(8)
Slightly Divergent Flow
199(31)
The Steady-Flow Equations
204(4)
Approximation for the Radial Derivative
208(4)
A Simple Example---Irreversible Reaction in an Ideal Gas
212(8)
Effect of Chemical Equilibrium (Reversible Reaction)
220(4)
The General Case
224(2)
Applications and Results
226(4)
The Nonsteady Solution
230(61)
Stability Theory
233(25)
General Theory
233(5)
The Square-Wave Detonation
238(8)
Results
246(6)
Shock Stability
252(6)
Approximate Theories
258(18)
Nonlinear Perturbation Theory
259(8)
Geometrical Acoustics
267(8)
One-Dimensional Oscillation in the Square-Wave Detonation
275(1)
Finite-Difference Calculations
276(15)
One Dimernsion
278(10)
Two Dimensions
288(3)
Structure of the Front
291(73)
Overview
292(14)
An Intuitive Picture
293(2)
The Triple Point
295(3)
The Simplest Regular Structure
298(3)
Experimental Methods
301(2)
Calculations
303(3)
Macroscopic Properties
306(21)
Structures
306(6)
Spacing and Acoustic Coupling
312(11)
The Transverse Wave
323(3)
The Sonic Surface
326(1)
Details of Structure
327(15)
Marginal Detonation in a Round Tube (Single Spin)
328(4)
Marginal Detonation in Rectangular Tubes
332(9)
Ordinary Detonation
341(1)
Comparison of Theory and Experiment
342(8)
Onset of Instability
343(1)
Fast Gallop
343(3)
Cell Size
346(4)
Liquids and Solids
350(14)
Differences from Gases
351(2)
Light Confinement
353(3)
Heavy Confinement
356(4)
Discussion
360(1)
Appendix 7A. Interpretation of Smear-Camera Photographs
361(3)
Bibliography 364(19)
Index 383

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